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Justice Surya Kant is set to become the next Chief Justice of India (CJI), succeeding Justice D.Y. Chandrachud. Here are some key cases and remarks associated with him:

Key Cases:

  1. Right to Privacy: Justice Kant was part of the 9-judge bench that ruled in the landmark case of Justice K.S. Puttaswamy (Retd.) vs. Union of India (2017), affirming the Right to Privacy as a fundamental right under the Indian Constitution.
  2. Ayodhya Dispute: He was part of the 5-judge bench that delivered the verdict in the Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid land dispute case (2019), allowing the construction of a Ram temple at the disputed site.
  3. Rafale Deal: Justice Kant was part of the 3-judge bench that dismissed review petitions challenging the Rafale fighter jet deal between India and France (2019).
  4. Section 377: He was part of the 5-judge bench that decriminalized consensual homosexual relationships between adults by striking down Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (2018).

Remarks:

  1. On Judicial Independence: Justice Kant has emphasized the importance of judicial independence, stating that "independence of the judiciary is the foundation of democracy" (2020).
  2. On Collegium System: He has expressed support for the Collegium system of appointing judges, saying it is "the best system" for ensuring independence of the judiciary (2020).
  3. On Social Media and Free Speech: Justice Kant has cautioned against the misuse of social media, stating that "free speech is not absolute" and that "there is a need to balance free speech with other rights" (2022).
  4. On Access to Justice: He has emphasized the need to improve access to justice, particularly for marginalized communities, stating that "access to justice is a fundamental right" (2020).

Other notable facts:

  1. Justice Surya Kant was appointed as a judge of the Punjab and Haryana High Court in 2004 and later became the Chief Justice of the Himachal Pradesh High Court in 2018.
  2. He has been a strong advocate for the use of technology in the judiciary, launching various e-court initiatives during his tenure as Chief Justice of the Himachal Pradesh High Court.
  3. Justice Kant has also been involved in various social and charitable initiatives, including the promotion of legal literacy and awareness programs.

It is essential to note that these are just a few examples of Justice Surya Kant’s key cases and remarks, and his tenure as CJI will likely be shaped by a wide range of factors, including his judicial philosophy, leadership style, and the complex legal and social issues that the Indian judiciary faces.

The decline in peanut allergies is a recent and intriguing trend. According to various studies, the prevalence of peanut allergies in children has decreased significantly over the past few years. One of the primary reasons for this decline is the changes in parental approaches to introducing peanuts to infants. In the past, parents were often advised to delay introducing peanuts to their children until they were older, typically around 3 years old. However, this approach has been found to actually increase the risk of developing a peanut allergy. In 2015, a landmark study known as the LEAP (Learning Early About Peanut Allergy) trial found that introducing peanuts to infants as early as 4-6 months old can significantly reduce the risk of developing a peanut allergy. The study showed that early introduction of peanuts reduced the risk of developing an allergy by approximately 80%. As a result of this study and subsequent research, medical guidelines have shifted to recommend early introduction of peanuts to infants. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) now recommends that parents introduce peanuts to their infants around 6 months old, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) suggests that peanuts can be introduced as early as 4-6 months old. Other factors may also be contributing to the decline in peanut allergies, such as changes in infant feeding practices, differences in gut microbiota, and variations in environmental exposures. However, the early introduction of peanuts is widely considered to be a key factor in the declining prevalence of peanut allergies. It’s essential to note that while the decline in peanut allergies is a positive trend, peanut allergies still affect a significant number of people, and proper diagnosis and management are crucial to preventing severe reactions. If you have concerns about peanut allergies or any other food allergies, it’s always best to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice. Would you like to know more about the LEAP trial or the current guidelines for introducing peanuts to infants?