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You’re referring to a fascinating area of research. The human gut microbe that has been shown to make cancer therapy more effective in mice is Enterococcus hirae (also known as Enterococcus faecium) and more specifically, a strain called Enterococcus hirae GA1, but also other strains such as certain strains of Enterobacteriaceae family and Bifidobacterium. However, one specific microbe that has gained significant attention in this context is Enterococcus hirae, which is a type of lactic acid bacteria. Research has demonstrated that this microbe can enhance the efficacy of certain cancer therapies, including checkpoint inhibitors and cyclophosphamide, in mouse models of cancer. The mechanism by which Enterococcus hirae exerts its effects is not fully understood, but it’s thought to involve the modulation of the gut microbiome and the immune system. This microbe can stimulate the production of specific immune cells, such as T cells and natural killer cells, which can then attack cancer cells more effectively. Other microbes, such as Akkermansia muciniphila, and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii have also been shown to have similar effects. These microbes can produce metabolites, such as short-chain fatty acids, that can stimulate the immune system and enhance the efficacy of cancer therapies. While these findings are promising, it’s essential to note that more research is needed to fully understand the relationship between the gut microbiome and cancer therapy. Additionally, it’s crucial to determine whether these results can be translated to humans, as the gut microbiome can vary significantly between individuals. The idea of using the gut microbiome to enhance cancer therapy is an exciting area of research, and further studies are ongoing to explore the potential of this approach.